MN
Mongolia
Mongolia
Mongolia sits in Eastern Asia and uses MNT - Mongolian tögrög (₮). This profile combines identifiers, formats, map links, memberships, and the largest city records in one structured reference.
Capital
Ulan Bator
Population
3.6M
Area
1.6M km2
Population
3.6M
3,591,120 people
Area
1.6M km2
1,564,110 square kilometers
Density
2/km2
Population divided by land area
Capital
Ulan Bator
47.92, 106.91
Detailed Country Guide
Overview and identity
Mongolia, officially listed here as Mongolia, is structured as a practical country reference guide for users searching country facts, maps, flags, codes, and daily-use data. The page should make Mongolia, MN, MNG, the flag, the official name, and the country slug easy to confirm because users often land on country pages while checking identifiers for forms, travel, education, or data products. Mongolia is grouped under Asia, more specifically Eastern Asia, with Asia shown as the continent context.
Geography and population scale
The country dataset records a population of 3,591,120 people and a land area of 1,564,110 square kilometers, which gives an approximate density of 2 people per square kilometer. The main coordinate reference is 46, 105, while the capital coordinate reference is 47.92, 106.91. Mongolia shares listed land borders with CHN, RUS, and the landlocked value is recorded as yes. These details help the page answer common searches around location, area, borders, map position, and population comparison.
Capital and urban network
The capital information is recorded as Ulan Bator (primary). The largest city entries shown for this country are Ulaanbaatar, Mörön, Erdenet, Darhan and Nalayh. Including cities alongside country-level facts helps the guide answer searches such as largest cities in Mongolia, capital of Mongolia, and major urban areas in Mongolia. This is useful because many users compare the official capital with the largest business, transport, or population centers.
Government, classification, and memberships
The government type is listed as Unitary semi-presidential republic. The classification fields mark sovereignty as yes, United Nations membership as yes, observer status as no, and disputed status as no. International memberships shown for this page include United Nations. These fields support search intent around political status, country classification, and international organization membership.
Administrative formats and daily-use data
Mongolia uses calling code +976, postal format ######, and time zone data listed as UTC+07:00 and UTC+08:00. The number format uses . as the thousands separator and , as the decimal separator. The week starts on monday; the academic year starts around Sep 1; the government fiscal year starts around Jan 1; and the personal fiscal year starts around Jan 1.
Currency, language, transport, and references
Currency data lists MNT - Mongolian tögrög (₮), while language records include Mongolian. Vehicle data records the driving side as right and vehicle sign codes as MGL. Reference links should keep official, Wikipedia, Google Maps, and OpenStreetMap sources together when available so users can move from the structured country guide to map or source pages quickly. The latest Gini entry in the dataset is 31.4 for 2022.
How to use this profile
This Mongolia profile is designed to be scanned in layers: first the name, official name, flag, capital, population, area, and density; then identity, geography, cities, governance, memberships, formats, connectivity, currency, languages, transport, and references. That structure supports both human readers and product workflows where users need to verify a phone code, compare cities, inspect fiscal dates, check postal formats, review memberships, or open a map reference without searching across multiple pages.
Country Snapshot
ISO codes
MN / MNG
Top-level domains
.mn
Continents
Asia
Border countries
CHN, RUS
Driving side
right
Vehicle signs
MGL
Flag And Identity
The flag entry for Mongolia is represented by the MN country flag asset.
Largest Cities
#1
Ulaanbaatar
Ulaanbaatar
1,396,288
primary
#2
Mörön
Hövsgöl
134,530
admin
#3
Erdenet
Orhon
106,810
admin
#4
Darhan
Darhan-Uul
74,738
admin
#5
Nalayh
Ulaanbaatar
42,406
City
Governance
Government type
Unitary semi-presidential republic
Sovereign
Yes
UN member
Yes
Landlocked
Yes
Formats
Week starts
monday
Academic year
Sep 1
Government fiscal year
Jan 1
Number separators
. thousands, , decimal
Connectivity
Calling codes
+976
Postal format
######
Timezones
UTC+07:00, UTC+08:00
Languages
Mongolian
International Memberships
Economy And References
Latest Gini entry
31.4
2022